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FSC Principles & Criteria of Forest Stewardship

The Forest Stewardship Council has ten Principles of Forest Stewardship. These Principles and associated Criteria form the basis for all FSC forest management standards. Click below for information on each Principle, or click here for a printable version.

Introduction to FSC's Principles & Criteria

Principles & Criteria and FSC Standards: How are they related?

Principle 1: Compliance with Laws and FSC Principles

Principle 6: Environmental Impact

Principle 2: Tenure and Use Rights and Responsibilities

Principle 7: Management Plan

Principle 3: Indigenous People's Rights

Principle 8: Monitoring and Assessment

Principle 4: Community Relations and Workers' Rights

Principle 9: Maintenence of High Conservation Value Forests

Principle 5: Benefits from the Forest

Principle 10: Plantations

Principle 4: Community Relations and Workers' Rights

Forest management operations shall maintain or enhance the long-term social and economic well-being of forest workers and local communities.

Criteria:

4.1 The communities within, or adjacent to, the forest management area should be given opportunities for employment, training, and other services.

4.2 Forest management should meet or exceed all applicable laws and/or regulations covering health and safety of employees and their families.

4.3 The rights of workers to organize and voluntarily negotiate with their employers shall be guaranteed as outlined in Conventions 87 and 98 of the International Labour Organisation (ILO).

4.4 Management planning and operations shall incorporate the results of evaluations of social impact. Consultations shall be maintained with people and groups (both men and women) directly affected by management operations.

4.5 Appropriate mechanisms shall be employed for resolving grievances and for providing fair compensation in the case of loss or damage affecting the legal or customary rights, property, resources, or livelihoods of local peoples. Measures shall be taken to avoid such loss or damage.



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